Xogta warshadaha ayaa muujinaysa in bishii Agoosto, dhoofinta Shiinaha ee matoorada kulaylka hawada ay kordheen 59.9% sannadkii ilaa US $ 120 milyan, taas oo qiimaha celceliska ah uu kor u kacay 59.8% ilaa US $ 1004.7 halkii cutub, mugga dhoofinta ayaa asal ahaan siman.Isku soo wada duuboo, mugga dhoofinta matoorada kulaylka hawada laga soo bilaabo Jannaayo ilaa Agoosto ayaa kordhay 63.1%, mugga ayaa kordhay 27.3%, celceliska qiimaha ayaa kordhay 28.1% sanadkiiba.
Wadarta awooda la rakibay ee matoorada kulaylka Yurub waa 89.9 milyan
Bamka kuleylku waa nooc ka mid ah qalabka kuleyliyaha ee ay wado tamarta korantada, taas oo si hufan u isticmaali karta tamarta kulaylka hooseeya.Marka loo eego sharciga labaad ee thermodynamics, kulaylka waxaa si kedis ah looga wareejin karaa shay heerkulkiisu sarreeyo oo loo wareejin karo shay heerkulka hooseeya, laakiin si kedis ah looguma wareejin karo jihada ka soo horjeeda.Bamka kulaylku wuxuu ku salaysan yahay mabda'a wareegga Carnot.Waxay isticmaashaa qadar yar oo tamar koronto ah si ay u wado unugga.Waxay ku dhex wareegtaa dhexdhexaadiyaha shaqada ee nidaamka hab qarsoodi ah si loo nuugo, u cadaadiyo oo loo kululeeyo tamarta kulaylka hooseeya ka dibna loo isticmaalo.Sidaa darteed, bamka kulaylka laftiisa ma soo saaro kuleyl, kaliya waa xamaali kulul.
Marka la eego macnaha tamarta aan ku filnayn, Yurub, dhinaca kale, waxay kor u qaaday kaydka tamarta, dhinaca kale, waxay si firfircoon u raadisay xalal ka faa'iidaysi tamar oo waxtar leh.Gaar ahaan, marka la eego kuleylka guriga, Yurub waxay aad ugu tiirsan tahay gaaska dabiiciga ah.Ka dib markii Ruushku si weyn u gooyey sahayda, baahida loo qabo xalal kale waa mid degdeg ah.Maaddaama saamiga waxtarka tamarta ee matoorada kulaylku uu aad uga sarreeyo hababka kuleylka dhaqameed ee sida gaaska dabiiciga ah iyo dhuxusha, waxay dareen ballaaran ka heshay wadamada Yurub.Intaa waxaa dheer, Faransiiska, Jarmalka, Talyaaniga, Nederland iyo waddamo kale ayaa soo bandhigay siyaasadaha taageerada kabka kuleylka.
Iyada oo laga jawaabayo dhibaatada tamarta ee ay sababtay iskahorimaadka Yukreeniyaanka Ruushka, qorshaha "RE Power EU" ee lagu soo bandhigay Yurub wuxuu inta badan bixiyaa taageero dhaqaale oo loogu talagalay afarta qaybood ee tamarta, kuwaas oo 56 bilyan oo Yuuro loo isticmaalo in lagu dhiirigeliyo isticmaalka bambooyin kulaylka iyo qalab kale oo hufan oo duurka ku ilaalinta tamarta.Marka loo eego qiyaasta Ururka Kuleyliyaha Kulaylka Yurub, mugga iibka sannadlaha ah ee matoorada kulaylka ee Yurub waa qiyaastii 6.8 milyan oo unug, iyo wadarta guud ee mugga rakibidda waa 89.9 milyan unug.
Shiinaha waa dalka ugu badan ee dhoofiya matoorka kulaylka, isaga oo qiyaastii 60% ka ah wax soo saarka adduunka.Suuqa gudaha ayaa la filayaa inuu ka faa'iidaysto kobaca joogtada ah ee bartilmaameedka "laba kaarboonka", halka dhoofinta la filayo inay ka faa'iideysato barwaaqada baahida dibadda.Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in suuqa matoorka kulaylka gudaha la filayo inuu gaaro 39.6 bilyan yuan sanadka 2025, iyadoo kobaca sanadlaha ah ee isku dhafan ee 18.1% laga bilaabo 2021-2025;Marka la eego dhibaatada tamarta ee suuqa Yurub, waddamo badan ayaa si firfircoon u soo bandhigay siyaasadaha kabitaanka bamka kuleylka.Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in cabbirka suuqa bamka kulaylka Yurub la filayo inuu gaaro 35 bilyan oo Yuuro sanadka 2025, iyadoo kororka kobaca sanadlaha ah ee isku dhafka ah uu yahay 23.1% laga bilaabo 2021-2025.
Waqtiga post: Seb-29-2022